Nokuba yimoto entsha esandul’ ukubetha endleleni, okanye isithuthi esihambe amashumi amawaka okanye amakhulu amawaka eekhilomitha, ingxaki yengxolo engaqhelekanga yeziqhoboshi inokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, ngakumbi uhlobo “lokutswina” olubukhali. isandi esinganyamezelekiyo. Enyanisweni, isandi esingaqhelekanga se-brake asiyiyo yonke into ephosakeleyo, inokuchaphazeleka nokusetyenziswa kwendawo, ukusetyenziswa kwemikhwa kunye nomgangatho we-car brake pad ngokwayo inobudlelwane obuthile, ayichaphazeli ukusebenza kwe-brake; Ewe, ingxolo engaqhelekanga isenokuthetha ukuba ukunxitywa kweebhuleki kufikelele kumda. Ke yintoni ebangela isandi esingaqhelekanga sokuqhobosha?
1, idiski yebhuleki iya kuvelisa ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokungena:
Umphezulu wokukhuhlana phakathi kweendawo ezilahlekileyo ezenziwe ngamandla e-friction braking ayikafikeleli kwinqanaba lomdlalo opheleleyo, ngoko kuya kubakho ingxolo ethile engaqhelekanga yebreki ngexesha lokuqhobosha. Isandi esingaqhelekanga esiveliswe ngexesha lokuhamba, sifuna kuphela ukugcina ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo, isandi esingaqhelekanga siya kunyamalala ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nexesha lokuhamba phakathi kweediski ze-brake, kwaye amandla okunyathela nawo aya kuphuculwa ngaphandle kokucubungula okuhlukeneyo.
2, indawo eqinileyo yebrake pad iya kuvelisa isandi esingaqhelekanga:
Ngenxa yempembelelo yokwakheka kwezinto zetsimbi kunye nolawulo lwe-artifact yaloo pads brake, kusenokubakho amanye amasuntswana esinyithi anobulukhuni obuphezulu kwi-pads ye-brake, kwaye xa ezi ntsimbi zilukhuni zixubha nge-disc ye-brake, kuya kubakho isiqhelo sethu esibukhali kakhulu. isandi esingaqhelekanga.
Ukuba kukho amanye amasuntswana esinyithi kwiibhreke pads, isandi sebrake sisenokungaqheleki xa sisetyenziswa, kwaye umenzi webrake yebrake pad uncoma ukuba ukhethe umgangatho ophezulu wokutshintsha ipakeki kunye nokuphucula.
I-3, xa iphedi ye-brake ilahleke kakhulu, i-alamu iya kukhupha isandi esingaqhelekanga esibangela ukutshintshwa:
I-brake pads zinxitywa njengenxalenye yesithuthi, ngoko ke, inkqubo ye-brake yesithuthi inesethi yayo ye-alamu yokukhumbuza umnini ukuba athathe indawo ye-brake pads, indlela ye-alamu iya kukhupha isandi esingaqhelekanga esingaqhelekanga (isandi se-alarm) kwimeko ukunxitywa okunzulu kweephedi zebrake.
I-4, i-disc ye-brake inxibe kakhulu inokuphinda ibonakale isandi esingaqhelekanga:
Xa i-disc ye-brake igqoke kakhulu, xa kungekho ngxabano phakathi kwe-disc ye-brake kunye nomda wangaphandle we-brake pad, iya kuba isangqa se-friction surface, ngoko ukuba ikona ye-brake pad kunye nomda wangaphandle we-disc ye-brake disc. bakhulise ukukhuhlana, kunokubakho isandi esingaqhelekanga.
5. Kukho umzimba wasemzini phakathi kwephedi yebhuleki kunye nephedi yokuqhobosha:
Kukho umzimba wangaphandle phakathi kwephedi yebrake kunye nediski yebrake sesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zesandi esingaqhelekanga sokuqhobosha. Ngexesha lokuqhuba, izinto zangaphandle zinokungena kwiibhuleki kwaye zenze isandi esikhwazayo.
6. Ingxaki yokufakela iphedi yeBrake:
Emva kokuba umenzi we-brake pad ufake i-pad pad, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa i-caliper. I-brake pad kunye ne-caliper assembly ziqine kakhulu, kwaye i-asembly pad ye-brake ayichanekanga, eya kubangela isandi esingaqhelekanga sokuqhawula.
7. Ukubuya kakubi kwempompo yeziqhoboshi:
Ukurusa kwesikhonkwane seBrake okanye ukuwohloka kwe-oyile kunokubangela ukuba impompo yebhureki ibe mandundu kunye nesandi esingaqhelekanga.
8. Ngamanye amaxesha i-reverse brake yenza isandi esingaqhelekanga:
Xa i-friction ye-particles ephakanyisiwe phakathi kwe-disk endala eguquguqukayo iyatshintsha, iya kwenza isandi esiqhekezayo, esibangelwa yidiski engalinganiyo.
9. ABS isiqhoboshi isiqhoboshi anti-lock inkqubo ukuqalisa:
Isandi “sokugingqika” ngexesha loqhankqalazo olungxamisekileyo, okanye isandi “sokubetha” esiqhubekayo se-brake pedal, kunye nesenzeko se-brake pedal vibration and bounce, sibonisa ukuba i-ABS(i-anti-lock braking system) yenziwe ngokuqhelekileyo.
I-10, i-formula yemveliso okanye iteknoloji yokucubungula ayichanekanga, okubangela ukusebenza kwemveliso engazinzanga kunye nengxolo enkulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-02-2024